الرياضيات, الرياضيات--أعمال مبكرة حتى 1800, العلم, العلم--أعمال مبكرة حتى 1800, الفلك, الفلك--أعمال مبكرة حتى 1800, QA31 .T87 1939
كتاب المعطيات / اقليدس -- كتاب الاكر / لثاوذوسيوس -- كتاب الكرة المتحركة / لأوطولوقس -- كتاب المساكن / لثاوذوسيوس -- كتاب المناظر / أقليدس -- كتاب... Show moreكتاب المعطيات / اقليدس -- كتاب الاكر / لثاوذوسيوس -- كتاب الكرة المتحركة / لأوطولوقس -- كتاب المساكن / لثاوذوسيوس -- كتاب المناظر / أقليدس -- كتاب ظاهرات الفلك / أقليدس -- كتاب الايام والليالي / ثاوذوسيوس. حررها العلامة الفيلسوف الخواجة نصير الدين محمد بن محمد بن الحسن الطوسي Main Heritage Shelves General QA31 .T87 1939 Book Item-ID: i15798392 BIB-ID: 2518131 Show less
Geometry, Geometry--Early works to 1800, QA31 .E93 1537
Illustrations: With numerous woodcut illustrations within text throughout. With a colophon on recto of final leaf (repeating imprint). Woodcut... Show moreIllustrations: With numerous woodcut illustrations within text throughout. With a colophon on recto of final leaf (repeating imprint). Woodcut printer's device on title page and verso of final leaf. Woodcut head-pieces and initials; text printed in Roman and Italic type. Main Heritage Shelves General QA31 .E93 1537 Book Item-ID: i24470909 BIB-ID: 2608607 Show less
ex Arabico msto Latine versi; Accedunt ejusdem De sectione spatii libri duo restituti. ... Præmittitur Pappi Alexandrini præfatio ad VIImum... Show moreex Arabico msto Latine versi; Accedunt ejusdem De sectione spatii libri duo restituti. ... Præmittitur Pappi Alexandrini præfatio ad VIImum collectionis mathematicæ, nunc primum Græce edita: ... Opera & studio Edmundi Halley ... APOLLONIUS of Perga. De sectione rationis libri duo ex Arabico MSto Latine versi. Accedunt ejusdem de sectione spatii libri duo restituti ... praemittitur Pappi Alexandini praefatio ad VIImum collectionis mathematicae, nunc primum Graece edita: cum lemmatibus ejusdem Pappi ad hos Apollonii libros. Opera & studio Edmundi Halley. Oxford Sheldonian Theatre, 1706. 8vo in half sheets, 1lea. + 2 + 1 tit. + 1 ded. + 1 + 6 pref. + 53 + 1 + 168 + 2 + 1lea, the text of Pappus printed in Greek, title of the Arabic manuscript printed in Arabic, with numerous woodcut diagrams in the text; a very good copy in contemporary panelled calf. First edition of Halley's translation of Apollonius's "Cutting-off of a ratio" from an Arabic manuscript. This text of Apollonius, like Books V-VII of the Conics (previous book) survives only in Arabic, and in this case the Arabic remains unpublished. "Much of Halley's scholarship was exercised upon the works of Apollonius of Perga, one of the greatest mathematicians of antiquity, and indeed of all time, who flourished in the latter part of the third century B. C. One of his minor works, Sectio rationis (Cutting-off of a ratio), an exercise in geometrical algebra, was thought to be lost until an Arabic translation of it was found among the Selden manuscripts in the Bodleian and identified by Edward Bernard, the Savillian Professor of Astronomy. Bernard set about translating it into Latin; but the manuscript was very defective and he soon laid the task aside. His successor, David Gregory, made a fair copy of the original for the use of Henry Aldrich, Dean of Christ Church, at whose invitation Halley, upon succeeding Wallis in the Savillian Chair of Geometry, undertook to complete the translation. He had never previously studied Arabic; but using as a key the few passages translated by Bernard, he eventuaqlly made out the meaning of the text. He proceeded to restore the lost companion tract, Sectio spatii, following hints from Pappus. He gave his reasons for regarding the works as genuine; and he included in his edition the earliest printed Greek text of Pappus's preface to the seventh book of his Synagoge (Collection)" (Angus Armitage, Edmond Halley, p. 160). Carter, 1706, I; ESTC 128712. Main Heritage Shelves General QA31 .A66 1706 Book Item-ID: i10056403 BIB-ID: 1007276 Show less
Mathematics, Greek, Mathematics, Greek--Early works to 1800, Conic sections, Conic sections--Early works to 1800, QA31 .A66 1661
APOLLONIUS of Perga. Conicorum Lib. V. VI. VII. paraphraste Abalphato Asphahanensi nunc primum editi. Additus in calce Archimedis assumptorum liber... Show moreAPOLLONIUS of Perga. Conicorum Lib. V. VI. VII. paraphraste Abalphato Asphahanensi nunc primum editi. Additus in calce Archimedis assumptorum liber ex codicibus Arabicis Mss ... Abrahamus Ecchellensis Latinos ... reddidit ... Io. Alfonsus Borellus ... notas uberiores in universum opus adiecit. Florence, Joseph Cocchini 1661. Tall 4to, 1lea. (bin.) + 1tit. + 1 + 1tit. + 1 + 8 + 8 + 8 pref. + 6 + 2 ind. + 2 cont. + 415 + 1 + 1 lea. (bin.), title printed in red and black, numerous diagrams throughout; a magnificient copy, entirely uncut; modern culf backed marbled boards. First edition of the Ecchelensis translations of both works, the first published version of Books V - VII of Apollonius's Conics, which only survive in the Arabic version of Abu 'l-Fath al-Isfahani, based on the translation of Thabit ibn Qurra. Apollonius introduced the terms ellipse, parabola and hyperbola. The first four books of the Conics "probably contain little that was not alreay known ... Books V - VII seen to contain the discoveries which he himself had made" (Smith, History of mathematics, I, p. 117). These books were presumed lost (the eighth is still lost) until Borelli discovered an Arabic manuscript in the Medici library in Florence. Abraham Ecchelensis was a Maronite, born in Syria, who died in Rome 1664. He was professor of Arabic and Syriac in Rome and Paris. The Archimedes was translated from another Arabic manuscript in the Medici library, a translation from the Greek by Thabit ibn Qurra: as with the Apollonius, the Greek original of this text does not survive. For Apollonius see Sezgin, V, pp. 139-43; for Thabit ibn Qurra see Seagin, V. pp. 264-274. Norman 58; Riccardi I, 158, 5 ("Bella edizione, ed assai ricercata"). Main Heritage Shelves General QA31 .A66 1661 Book Item-ID: i1007420x BIB-ID: 1009056 Reliure aux armes de Marc-Antoine Mazenod et ex-libris ms. du Collège de la Trinité de Lyon. Fr693836101: Rés 107475 Reliure parchemin armoriée. Fr693836101: Rés 107475 Show less